You don't have to pay for Making Tax Digital. I'm a sole trader, I submitted my first quarterly update this month, and it cost me nothing. But finding the genuinely free options among the free trials and paid plans took longer than the submission did. So here's the comparison I wish I'd found, with the honest catches for each option.
The short answer
- You keep your own records or spreadsheets: use Flonancial, free bridging software
- You bank with Starling: use their built-in MTD tool, free with a sole trader account
- You bank with NatWest, RBS, Ulster Bank or Mettle: FreeAgent is free in full
- None of the above and you don't want to switch banks: Flonancial is the free route
First, the thing nobody tells you
You cannot type your quarterly update into HMRC's website. There's no online form like there is for Self Assessment. The figures must be sent through HMRC-recognised software, which is why this decision exists at all. The good news is that "software" can be a small free tool doing one job, not an expensive accounting suite.
The other thing worth knowing: your spreadsheets are fine. Spreadsheets count as digital records under MTD. What you can't do is retype the totals by hand into a submission, so you need something to carry them across digitally. That's what bridging software does.
The free options compared
| Option | Type | Really free? | The catch |
|---|---|---|---|
| Flonancial | Bridging | Yes free for sole trader quarterly updates | Bridging only. Your records live elsewhere, which is the point |
| Starling MTD tool | Built into banking | Yes with a Starling sole trader account | You need to bank with Starling. Fuller accounting features are a paid upgrade |
| FreeAgent | Full accounting | Yes with a NatWest, RBS, Ulster Bank or Mettle account | Tied to holding the bank account. Mettle needs at least one transaction a month |
| Most "free" accounting apps | Varies | Often no free trials or free tiers without MTD | Check whether MTD submission is in the free tier or behind the paywall |
Flonancial: the one I actually used
Flonancial is HMRC-recognised bridging software, free for sole traders submitting quarterly updates. You connect your Government Gateway account once, upload your figures, click your turnover and expenses cells, tick the declaration and submit. My first submission took under 10 minutes and I've written the whole process up in a step-by-step walkthrough with screenshots.
It's the right choice if you already have records you like, whether that's a spreadsheet or a bookkeeping app, and you just need the submission part solved.
Starling's MTD tool: best if you already bank there
Starling built a free MTD for Income Tax tool into its sole trader account. It's HMRC-recognised and you submit quarterly updates from inside your banking app, with your transactions already there. If Starling is your business bank, it's hard to argue with. The catch is simply that it requires the account, and their fuller accounting features sit in a paid upgrade tier.
FreeAgent: full accounting software, free through your bank
FreeAgent is a complete accounting package that handles MTD end to end, and it's free in full if you hold a business current account with NatWest, RBS, Ulster Bank or Mettle (Mettle asks for at least one transaction a month). If you're happy to bank with one of them, this is the most software you can get for nothing. If you're not, opening a bank account to get accounting software is a bigger change than most people want three weeks before a deadline.
Everything else: check the small print
HMRC keeps the full list of recognised software on gov.uk. Plenty of products on it advertise "free", which on closer inspection means a free trial, a free tier without MTD submission, or free for year one. None of that is a scandal, but read the pricing page before you build your tax process on it.
Where FreelanceOS fits, honestly
Full disclosure: this site is FreelanceOS, and I built it. It is not bridging software and it doesn't submit to HMRC itself. What it does is keep your records MTD-ready all year: invoices, expenses, receipt scanning and mileage, with every expense mapped to the right SA103 box as you go. When a quarterly deadline comes round, you download the report with one click and upload it into Flonancial or any bridging tool. That combination, FreelanceOS for the records plus Flonancial for the submission, is exactly how I did my own return, and both halves are free to start.
Keep your records MTD-ready all year
Invoices, expenses, mileage and jobs in one place, with SA103-mapped reports ready when each deadline arrives. Free to start.
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Frequently asked questions
Is free MTD software really free?
Some of it genuinely is. Flonancial is free for sole trader quarterly updates, Starling's tool is included with their sole trader account, and FreeAgent is free in full through NatWest, RBS, Ulster Bank or Mettle. The ones to watch are products advertising a free trial rather than a free product. Always check what the price becomes in year two.
Can I just submit on HMRC's website?
No. There is no online form for MTD quarterly updates. Figures must go through HMRC-recognised software, which is why even spreadsheet users need a bridging tool.
What is bridging software?
A small tool that takes totals you already have and submits them to HMRC in the format MTD requires. It doesn't replace your records. It's the digital bridge between them and HMRC.
Do I need any of this if I earn under £50,000?
Not yet. MTD for Income Tax applies from April 2026 for qualifying income over £50,000, April 2027 for over £30,000, and April 2028 for over £20,000. You can join voluntarily early if you want a practice year.
Can I keep using my spreadsheets?
Yes. Spreadsheets are valid digital records. You just can't retype the figures into a submission by hand, so pair the spreadsheet with a bridging tool and you're compliant.
Related guide
Ready to actually submit? Read How to submit your MTD quarterly update in under 10 minutes, the full walkthrough with screenshots of every step.